Running
parallel with the length of the main BBC studios in Maida Vale there is a
narrow passage. One day the brilliant young percussionist Garry Ketell was
carrying a large timp from backstage towards the main entrance. Coming the
other way was Sir William Glock, at that time Controller of Music. They would
have had to squeeze past each other; but when they were level Garry – a
cheerful, cheeky Cockney bloke, said "Sir William, youre glocking my
bangway".
In a BBC
interview I talked to Garry about Pierre Boulez, chief conductor of the BBC
Symphony Orchestra at that time, noted for his perceptive ear and his
meticulous time-beating: did he ever make a mistake between time signatures, I
asked? Oh yes, said Garry, he does sometimes. And what do you do when that
happens? I sez to 'im, Boules, you just beat five and it should be seven (or
whatever.) Sorry mate, he sez, and we do it again. Also sprach Garry Kettel.
One day in a
master-class at Bryanston, a young soprano was singing a German Lied, a love
song. Elisabeth Schumann stopped her and said 'Ach, my dear, I think you do not
quite understand the German words." "But, Madame Schumann, I am
German." "Oh, are you? but then you are very young; aber this is a
love song and perhaps you have not been in love yet." "But Madame
Schumann, I am married and have three children." "Ach, then I say
nothing more, SING!"
Sir Charles
Groves went to Bournemouth Symphony as a guest during the years when the
all-year-round director was Rudolf Schwarz. Now Schwarz had been tortured in
concentration camps and his beat took some getting together because his body
worked in an eccentric way, the beat sometimes coming from unexpected quarters,
behind his back or from his arm pit. Groves came on to the platform, bowed and
stretched out his arms ready to give the upbeat to the Overture to Weber's
Euryanthe. Just at that moment a fly settled on his nose so his left arm
reached out to swat it. The orchestra played the first chord.
Did opera in
country places begin with Glyndebourne? No, it was Glastonbury with The
Immortal Hour, 1914, which became popular enough for a revival in Birmingham in
1921 and a run in London the following two years, 276 performances in all. It
became a cult show, people went several times, even named their children after
the heroine, Etain (remember the Faery Song: 'How beautiful they are'). The
composer was Rutland Boughton 1878 – 1960; he organised an annual festival at
Glastonbury with a series of operas on Arthurian plots. It was a truly rural
affair, just piano accompaniment and the theatre so small that if a singer
exited stage left, he or she had to leave the hall and run around in the open
air if the next entry was stage right. So I was told by Gwen ffrangcon Davies,
who sang the part of Etain; later she gave up singing to become one of our most
distinguished actresses – I interviewed her when she was a hundred years old!
Boughton's
idiom in those days was influenced by Wagner and the vogue for his music not
survive the thirties.
Well into his
eighties, Casals announced that he was going to marry again, to a Puerto Rico
girl atleast fifty years younger. His doctor worried: the marriage could be
fatal; your health might not stand it; You are well into your eighties: she is
a young girl, again I say, as your doctor and your friend, Pau, the marriage
could be fatal. Think about it. .....Casals pondered for several minutes,
smoking his pipe, and then he said: "well, Diaz, all I can say is - if she
dies, she dies.
When Bax died
in 1952 Walton was considerably miffed that he was not appointed Master of the
Queens Music. The honour went instead to Sir Arthur Bliss. It so happened that,
a few months before Walton died he passed out one day and was clinically dead
for a few minutes but came round. While he was convalescing a friend asked him
about those few minutes when he was clinically dead, what was happening on the
other side, were they playing late Beethoven?"
No, William
answered, "It was mercifully quiet, but then a fanfare started up, not one
of mine.... Bliss, I suppose.
EMIL GILELS was
touring the States and one of his recitals took him to a remote place in the
Boondocks. Nobody came to see him in the artist's room except just one person,
obviously a guy from the sticks, sucking a straw. But Gilels was happy that at
any rate somebody had come backstage to see him so they talked for quite a
while. But as the guy was leaving, he said "Mr Gilels, you've been very
kind, before I go could you answer a question that's been kind of bothering me,
it's a matter of pronunciation: should it be Schumann or Schubert?
ALFRED KALMUS
was a music publisher and administrator who joined the Viennese firm of
Universal Edition as a young man he often met Mahler. The composer was always
impetuous and in a hurry. One day on
hearing a noise from the street he rushed to the window, breaking the pane and
cutting himself enough to make his forehead bleed. Knowing how accident-prone
he was the office staff always looked out of the window when he was imminent.
He usually came by tram but would often leap off before the tram had come to a
stop. One day he got off so precipitously that a large package dropped from his
overcoat pocket and the tram ran over the package, completely bifurcating it.
Mahler picked up the two halves and stray pages of what was the proof of the
orchestral score of the Symphony no. 9. Greatly upset he rushed into the office
and the staff set about the tricky task of putting together the precious sheets
of the Master's latest work.
One evening in
Wembley after dinner Dr. K got out his visitors book and showed me a page where
guests Alban Berg and George Gershwin had dined together with Alfred. Each
composer had written a few bars of music from operas that never saw the light
of day, publication or performance: Berg's Pandora' s Box and Geshwin's The
Dybbuk. (Where is that visitor' book now, I wonder.)
Britten
retained a certain innocence in things even when he had become a household name
as the composer of Peter Grimes, the YPG et al. One day in the mid-fifties he
said to Olive Zorian the leader of his EOG Orchestra at the Aldeburgh Festival:
"I've lost no less than four Festival programme books this year. I can't
understand it because I wrote my name on each one.
Richard Strauss
stopped a rehearsal of Don Juan and said: Gentlemen, you are playing like
married men; but I want you to play as if you were engaged men.
Puccini used to
send his friends and relatives a panettone by way of a Christmas card. One year
he found that his secretary had sent one by mistake to his friend Toscanini.
They were having a tiff. Puccini sent Toscanini a telegram: PANNETONE SENT BY
MISTAKE. - PUCCINI. Back came another telegram: PANNETONE EATEN BY MISTAKE.
TOSCANINI.
Some of the
BBCSO were a bit uppity with Arturo the Great, none more so that the flautist,
Robert Murchie. The conductor told him to leave the Queens Hall rehearsal.
Slightly the worse for alcohol Murchie lurched towards the exit, knocking over
a few viola stands on the way. At the door he turned to give Toscanini a few
final cuss words but the conductor cut him short with: "Too late to
apologise, you go"
A very pretty
woman entered the Green Room. "Sir Thomas, I have a request; will you be
godfather to my child?" Looking her up and down " Certainly, dear
lady; but do we have to bring God into it?
Leonard
Bernstein employed a man whose main task was to stand in the wings with a
lighted cigarette so that LB could take a couple of puffs in between taking
bows on stage. - Herbert von Karajan employed a man whose main task was to
stand similarly at the ready, not with a
cigarette but a brush and comb.
A MUSICAL
COMMONPLACE SECTION
MALCOLM ARNOLD
was playing the piano one summer's day many years ago. It was a hot day so the
window was wide open. He was playing from the score a symphony by Mahler.
Suddenly he was aware that somebody down in the street was singing or whistling
the theme he was playing. He rushed to the window and called out: how do you
know that tune? The woman down in the street answered: because my father wrote
it.....it was Mahler's daughter Anna. She was at the time married to the
conductor Anatole Fistoulari.
HANS KNAPPERTBUSCH
found that his agent had booked him in to conduct a very dud orchestra in the
Ruhr, the Bochum Philharmonic. He felt he had to honour the arrangement so he
went. The chairman of the orchestra took him out to dinner, after the concert
and during it he asked the conductor Herr Professor Knappertbusch, let's see,
when was the last time you conducted the Bochum Philharmonic? Tonight.
GEORGE SOLTI
was rehearsing the Royal Opera Orchestra in Covent Garden for a concert the
work was the Fantastic Symphony. At one point he stopped and said to the fourth
trumpet, what kind of instrument are you using? It sounds horrible. The player
answered: It's a standard Boosey and Hawkes B flat. Horrible noise. Oh well, on
we go. A minute later the first horn put up his hand: Sir George, what kind of
a baton are you using?
SIR ADRIAN
BOULT was known for his mildness, losing his temper perhaps once a decade. I
asked him in an interview what caused that to happen, who did he lose it with?
" Oh, railway porters and the like" So, usually he was good mannered
and equable although he could be sharp if he thought a player inattentive. He
was modest to a fault, which is perhaps why his autobiography Blowing my own
Trumpet is rather bland and unrevealing, disappointing except for the first
chapter, about his childhood. His strongest term of opprobrium was "you
silly sausage" Asked once why his books on conducting concentrate entirely
on the practical elements of the craft, never touching on the more intangible,
profounder, side of the art, he answered " Well, yes, of course, there is
that side of it.......but I am an Englishman, you know, and I don't go in for
that sort of thing very much."
One evening at
Covent Garden Montserrat Caballé was the female lead in Ballo in Maschera. Haitink looked up to give her the cue for her
next entry in the love duet - but she wasn't to be seen. He managed to stop the
orchestra, and then picked the phone on the conductor's desk. "
Get me the
stage director; he hissed to the operator on the switch-board "I can't do
that, sir. There's a performance going on" "That, my dear, is where you are
entirely wrong".
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